Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Ancient boats in modern day times

By George Smith


The graceful Arabian dhow is a cultural symbol of the UAE , its billowing sails mirrored in the design of iconic Dubai hotel Burj Al Arab, among the early landmarks of neighbouring Dubai's achievement. This traditional wooden sailing boat, whose name derives from the Persian word 'dawh' which means sailing boat, was originally utilised for transportation, pearl diving and buying and selling.

Currently, these majestic vessels might be seen under full sail on the horizon each and every winter, racing over the waves of the Arabian Gulf. The boats are crewed primarily by groups of young UAE nationals under stiff competitors, with big prize money at stake. Traditional sailing skills, handed from generation to generation, are nevertheless in use in these races, as sailors hoist the boom transporting the sail by hand, employing conventional block and tackle, and navigate from the strategies of their forefathers.

The huge white triangular sails, referred to as lateens, distinguish the dhow from other sailboats. Once the boats are on the way, the huge sails might be seen from a terrific length, making dhow racing an effortless sport to observe from shoreline.

Developing on tradition Frederic Dignef of Outsider Sails continues to be producing sails for dhow racing for five years. This is an area exactly where tradition provides way to technology in favour of velocity. "The sails for dhows are various mainly because the dhows do not need to sail upwind. The races are often downwind or beam reaching so we make the sails a lot more deep and effective," he states. "The sails had been made traditionally on the seaside without any stitching device, no laptop or computer and low cost cloth. When [companies] began sponsoring races, prize cash became an vital factor for owners so the quest to get a superior sail grew to become important for successful." The curved boats were initially created from teak and teak is nonetheless the rule, though today's boat-builders in some cases integrate fibreglass and metal in to the framework for strength and maneuverability. The teak may possibly be varnished, but paint just isn't permitted. Sails should be white and boats can cost up to AED500,000 (US$136,000) to create. According to Saeed Hareb, president of the UAE Marine Sports Federation and managing director of the Dubai International Marine Club, dhows represent the largest fleet of standard boats on the planet. In an interview with Valencia Sailing, he talked about the importance of preserving the dhow-sailing custom in the UAE for youthful nationals. "Sailing is inside their blood," he stated. "Their fathers and their grandfathers had been all sailors because they lived by the sea and it was the only means of transportation and trading. Moreover, a good deal of them had been fishermen so they have known the dhows all their life. But, lifestyle and society are evolving and because of this we do not want them to show their again towards the sea."

Guests can see dhows being crafted the classic way at heritage sites inside the UAE. At the Al Bateen boatyard in Abu Dhabi, craftsmen make use of the unique hand tools along with the historic expertise and skill handed down via the generations to produce the UAE's most effective racing dhows without having drawings, but towards the precise requirements the sport dictates.

Competitive edge And considering that all of the boats to the start out line are the same, the competitors is truthful and successful arrives down to skill, experience, method and energy. The sails usually are not hoisted until the race begins and participants ought to do this with skill and speed as a way to get going swiftly. You can find 3 courses according to the duration in the competing dhows - 22ft, 43ft and 60ft. During the Louis Vuitton Trophy held in Dubai during November 2010, the international crews were offered the opportunity to race in traditional dhows. They had been amazed from the insufficient advanced instruments and using the sailors judging pace from the wind on their faces. Prior to the race they commented within the smaller size with the rudder and speculated concerning the prospects for capsizing. However they had been all smiles immediately after the race, which was won by the Franco- German alliance All4One.

The racing period runs from September to Could. The last and most prestigious race with the season is from Sir Bu Nuair Island, off the coast of Abu Dhabi, to Dubai, about one hundred nautical kilometres, subsequent the historic journey of pearl divers soon after months of being absent from household. The race provides prize funds of AED10 million (US$2.seven million) and attracts around a hundred teams.




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